| （School of Physical Education，South China Normal University，Guangzhou 510006，China) Abstract: The Basic Plan for Sorts Vitalization implemented in Japan considered improving the fitness of elementary and middle school students as its primary goal, and established effective detailed implementation plans; in the setting of the contents of the Learning Instruction Outline, it showed action specific measures for improving student fitness; it es-tablished comprehensive regional sports clubs which base their center on municipality schools, improved student sports environments; it valued fitness study, established student fitness monitoring systems. In strategies implemented in China to improve the fitness of elementary and middle school students, the national sports development plan should pay attention to the effectiveness of fitness strategies and their implementation; specific fitness improvement contents should be added to the Physical Education and Health Curriculum Standard in compulsive education and their guiding function should be exerted; teenager sports clubs should create better opportunities for elementary and middle school students to improve their fitness; national fitness monitoring should improve its rough monitoring manner.
Key words: school physical education；students fitness；elementary and middle schools students；Japan |
